How to Prepare for Your Annual Report: 3 Steps to Start Strong

Written by

Olivia Wheeler

/

Updated

September 17, 2025

Annual report season has a way of arriving faster than anyone planned for. One minute you’re telling yourself you’ll start gathering content early this year. The next, it’s two weeks before your deadline and you’re chasing down photos and trying to remember what your theme was supposed to be.

The reports that come out strongest aren’t the ones with the biggest budgets. They’re the ones that started with a clear plan before design ever began.

So, let's get into what to have ready before you begin.

1. Shape Your Content Into a Story First

One of the most common things I see when orgs come to us for annual report design is content that’s technically all there but not yet shaped into a story. Individual sections exist. Stats are gathered. But there’s no central thread connecting it all. That’s the piece that’s worth solving before design begins.

You don’t need everything perfectly polished before kickoff. But you do need a clear sense of what you want to include and what story you’re trying to tell. Layout, flow, and emphasis come from that.

What to prepare:

  • Final or close-to-final written content
    ‍
    Main sections, headlines, calls to action, and story elements. Rough is fine. Missing is not.
    ‍
  • A central message or them
    ‍
    What ties this year together? One clear idea makes every design decision easier.
    ‍
  • Key statistics and impact data
    ‍
    Even if numbers are still being finalized, knowing what’s coming lets us start mapping layout. We can often use last year's numbers as placeholders, too.
    ‍
  • Donor and partner lists
    ‍
    Gather these early in a spreadsheet organized by giving level. Last-minute list changes are one of the most common causes of deadline delays.

Starting point: A Word or Google doc with outlined sections helps visualize story flow before design begins. It doesn’t have to be pretty. You may even want to use our Annual Report Planner.

2. Your Design Is Only as Strong as Your Photos

This is the step most orgs underestimate. Design can only be as strong as the assets it has to work with. A beautifully laid out page with a blurry, low-resolution photo is still a blurry, low-resolution photo.

In many of the annual report projects we work on, photo quality is the thing that most limits what the design can do. You don’t need a full photoshoot, but it’s worth being intentional about capturing images with the report in mind throughout the year, not just in the final weeks before deadline.

What to gather:

  • Photos of programs, people, and events
    ‍
    High-quality is the goal. If you’re using phone shots, make sure they’re well-lit and high-resolution. Avoid anything blurry or poorly cropped.
    ‍
  • Brand assets
    ‍
    Logo files in PNG and SVG, brand guidelines, any icon libraries or brand patterns, and font files.
    ‍
  • Past reports or inspiration
    ‍
    Helpful references for tone, layout evolution, and the quality level you’re aiming for.
  • QR codes or campaign elements
    If you’re driving donations or traffic, these need to be ready at the start, not added at the end.

Starting point: Organize assets in a shared drive with folders labeled by section or asset type. It saves significant time during the design phase.

3. Lock In Scope and Approvers Before the Project Starts

The most avoidable delays in annual report projects come from decisions that weren’t made before design started. Print or digital? Who approves the final version? What’s the donation call-to-action?

When we work with orgs on their annual report design, we always ask these questions upfront because the answers shape every layout decision. Finding out in round three of revisions that the report needs a remit envelope, or that there’s a third approver nobody mentioned, is how projects miss deadlines.

What to confirm:

  • Distribution method
    ‍
    Printing, digital, or both? This affects page count, file specs, and layout choices.
    ‍
  • ‍Donation strategy
    ‍
    Remit envelope, QR code, or both? Plan the space for it from the start.
  • Key stakeholders and approvers
    ‍
    Who gives the final green light? Knowing this upfront prevents bottlenecks at the worst possible moment.
    ‍
  • Design preferences
    ‍
    Inspiration references, colors to avoid, elements that are non-negotiable. Share these at kickoff, not in round two of revisions.

Starting point: A 30-minute internal alignment call before kickoff is worth more than two extra rounds of revisions.

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Annual Report Kickoff Checklist

✅ Final (or close-to-final) content

✅ Program stats, donor and partner lists

✅ Central theme or message for the year

✅ Brand assets: logo, guidelines, fonts, icons

✅ Quality photos (labeled by section, if possible)

✅ Decision on print vs. digital distribution

✅ Donation method confirmed (remit envelope, QR, etc.)

✅ Final approver(s) identified

Annual Report Preparation FAQs

What are the 5 qualities of a good annual report?

  • Clarity. Readers can understand your mission and impact without working for it.
  • Honesty. Financials are transparent and challenges are acknowledged, not just wins.
  • Strong visual design. Layout, typography, and imagery work together to build trust before anyone reads a word.
  • A clear narrative. There's a through-line that ties the year together, not just a collection of sections.
  • A call to action. Readers know what to do next, whether that's giving, sharing, or getting involved.

Who is required to prepare an annual report?

For nonprofits, requirements vary by state, bylaws, and funder agreements. Many grantmakers and foundations require some form of annual reporting as a condition of funding. Even when it's not mandated, nonprofits that produce consistent, well-designed annual reports tend to have stronger donor retention and easier major gift conversations.

What is the main purpose of an annual report?

The main purpose is to build trust. An annual report shows donors, funders, and community members what their support made possible, how the org is operating, and where it's headed. When it's done well, it doesn't just inform stakeholders. It deepens their commitment. More on what that looks like in practice in our nonprofit annual report guide.

Evaluate Your Draft Before It Goes to a Designer

You've done the prep work. You have a draft. Before you hand it off to a designer or start building in a template, it's worth taking a step back and asking whether the report is set up to do what you need it to do.

In my experience working with nonprofit communications teams, the gap between a report that engages people and one that doesn't usually shows up before design ever starts. The through-line is unclear. The data doesn't connect to a human story. A section that felt important to include is diluting the focus.

The Annual Report Checkpoint is built for this moment. It walks you through five key areas so you can find those gaps before you invest time and budget into design.

Not sure if your draft is ready? Get the free Annual Report Checkpoint

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👋🏽 Hi, I'm Krista Reyes

I'm a writer and editor with almost a decade of professional experience. I spent most of my formative years working with local and international nonprofits, channeling my passion for worthy causes into written works with depth, value, and intention.

If I'm not working, you'll find me reading books, watching movies, playing chess, or bonding with my four dogs.

👋🏽 Hi, I'm Olivia Wheeler

I'm a creative leader with high standards for nonprofit storytelling. I work between homeschooling and gym sessions, obsess over typography, and believe your annual report should make supporters feel your mission in their bones.

I help nonprofits connect with new audiences and look like the org they're becoming, not the ones they were five years ago.

Annual report lessons most nonprofits learn too late

Why only 1 in 4 donor ever gives again

Your annual report is a stewardship and retention tool waiting to be used.

Most orgs treat it like a formality. Design it, ship it, forget it. Then wonder why the same donors don't show up again next year.

Donors leave because nobody showed them their gift mattered after they gave it.

First-time donors are THE MOST fragile group you have. One good report = a second gift.

We wrote about exactly how to use your annual report as a stewardship tool, not just a recap: Your Annual Report Is a Stewardship Tool. Here's How to Actually Use It That Way.

Why only 1 in 4 donor ever gives again

Great work along does not raise money

Programs don't fund themselves. Understood value does.

You can run the best program in your sector and still lose funding, because funders and donors don't fund what you did. They fund what they understood.

Most impact sections list activities. Meals served, kids reached, hours logged. None of that tells anyone what changed.

The gap isn't your work. It's the translation between your work and what the reader actually feels reading about it.

I broke this down here: How to Measure Your Nonprofit's Impact (And Make Sure It's Felt)

Great work along does not raise money

Where donors stop reading

Donors give you a few seconds before they decide if your report is worth their time.

Dense pages, no hierarchy, and nothing to pull the eye to what matters don't help.

I wrote about what actually earns attention in that window here: Annual Report Layout: Tips for a Report Donors Will Read

Where donors stop reading

A faster way to build your report

So you're doing your annual report solo again this year, huh? Same deal as last time: last year's PDF open in one tab so you can copy the bones, and a blank Canva doc that doesn't carry a single thing over.

A template is the thing that should've existed the first time you did this solo.

Here's a better approach to your report if you're handling it in-house: The Faster Way to a Beautiful Annual Report

A faster way to build your report

What you're not pulling from your own report

Your annual report is the most content-rich thing your org makes all year. And then it just sits on your website.

Real stories, real numbers, real proof your mission works, all sitting in one PDF that gets opened once and forgotten.

That same content could be twelve LinkedIn posts, three newsletter sends, a case study, a slide for your next pitch deck. Every one of those keeps your mission in front of donors between asks, not just during them.

More on how to make your report work past launch day: Simple and Flexible Annual Report Ideas for Busy Nonprofits

What you're not pulling from your own report

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